California Divorce Requirements
Frequently Asked Questions About
Divorce in California
Appealing or Modifying
Your Final Divorce DecreeCalifornia requires that one party be a resident of
California for 6 months and a resident of the county for 3 months where
the divorce is filed. There is a 6 month waiting period before the divorce
becomes final.
The first step in the divorce process is filing a Joint
Petition for Summary Dissolution of Marriage.
Do you qualify for a Summary Dissolution of Marriage in
California? You must meet the following requirements:
You and your spouse:
- have been married less than 5 years on the date you file
your Joint Petition for Summary Dissolution of Marriage;
- have no children together that were adopted or born
before or during the marriage (and the wife is not pregnant
now);
- do not own or have an interest in any real estate
(house, condominium, rental property, land, or a 1-year
lease or option to buy);
- do not owe more than $4,000 for debts acquired since the
date of your marriage (do not count auto loans);
- have less than $32,000 worth of property acquired during
the marriage (do not count money you owe on the property or
auto loans);
- do not have separate property worth more than $32,000
(do not count money you owe on the property or auto loans);
- agree that neither spouse will ever get spousal support;
- must both sign the Joint Petition and pay the
court filing fees or get a fee waiver;
- have signed an agreement that divides your property and
debts before filing the Joint Petition for Summary
Dissolution of Marriage; AND
- at least one spouse has lived in California for the last
6 months and in the county where you plan to file for the
last 3 months.
If you do not meet these requirements you must file for a
regular divorce.
If you and your spouse can agree on all of the terms of
your divorce, you can secure a "regular divorce" if you do not
qualify for an divorce by summary dissolution. In this case, you
have an "uncontested divorce."
If you and your spouse can agree about how to handle money,
property, and parenting, you have an "uncontested case."
You also have an uncontested case, if your spouse will
probably not file any forms in court disagreeing with your
requests. If your spouse fails to file a Response in the case
(defaults), your case can be completed as an uncontested case
even if you and your spouse do not agree on everything.
Most uncontested cases can be handled by mail and
brief contacts with a judge. You may not have to see the judge
at all.
Your first step is filing your complaint with at the court in
the county where you live. You can complete your completed using the automated
forms within this web site, for either a Summary Dissolution or a regular
divorce.
After processing at the Courthouse, the Original Petition for Divorce must be delivered to your spouse. The most common means of delivery is by having a Sheriff, Constable, or private process server hand your spouse the petition and a Citation. The other alternative which is often used in no-fault divorces, is the waiver of service of process by your spouse. Waiver of service simplifies the divorce proceeding.
Your divorce papers include forms that enable your spouse to waive service of process.
You have to be a a resident of the State of California for 189 days or six
months before filing for divorce.
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